Let me start by saying that driving in Malta is not for the faint of heart.

Yes, there are traffic rules and speed cameras and clear signage (in most areas). But that doesn’t stop locals from driving over the speed limit, making dangerous maneuvers, or cutting you off.

If you want to drive in Malta, you’ll need to be extremely vigilant on the road. A dose of patience is also required.

This guide will help you navigate the ins and outs of driving in Malta. We’ll cover local road safety and traffic rules, car rental essentials, and more.

So, let’s hit the road!

Why drive in Malta?

Driving in Malta allows you to experience the island’s beauty beyond the popular tourist spots.

You can discover quaint villages, secluded beaches, and historical landmarks that aren’t always accessible by public transport.

With a car, you can also enjoy the flexibility of creating your own itinerary and traveling at your convenience.

Plus, buses tend to be packed all year round. Without a car, you might end up spending hours waiting at bus stops.

Of course, you could always get around by taxi. You have two main options here: white taxis and ride-hailing services like Bolt and Uber.

Fares tend to be reasonable. But if you’re travelling to Malta alone or as a couple, getting around by taxi every day can be costly.

Understanding Maltese roads

Before you get into a car and drive around Malta, you’ll want to make sure you know the basics.

Firstly, we drive on the left. This is good news for UK travellers (I can almost hear you sigh in relief!

Another piece of good news (for all travellers this time): road signs are in English and follow international symbols.

However, when it comes to names of places, you’ll find them both in English and Maltese. For example, Gozo can also appear in its Maltese version: Ghawdex

Additionally, some towns are known by two names. For example:

• Rahal Gdid is also Paola
• Birgu is also Vittoriosa
• Isla is also Senglea
• Bormla is also Cospicua

Note that “rahal” is the Maltese word for “village” or “town”. Some places in Malta include the shortened version of the word in their names, like:

• Had Dingli
• Hal Balzan
• Hal Lija
• H’Attard

But on road signs, these may appear simply as Dingli, Lija, Attard, etc. So, if you’re visiting Hal Tarxien to see the temples, don’t be confused if you see Tarxien on the signs – it’s the same place.

Maltese roads range from modern highways to narrow, winding village streets. While major roads are generally well-maintained, some rural roads may be less so.

Potholes and uneven surfaces are not uncommon, so drive carefully.

Car rental essentials

Requirements

To rent a car in Malta, you need a valid driver’s license from your home country.

Drivers from non-EU countries should check if they need an International Driving Permit (IDP).

The minimum age for renting a car is usually 21, with some companies requiring you to be 25 or older.

Booking

It’s advisable to book your rental car in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons (June to August). This ensures availability and often better rates.

Insurance

Basic insurance is typically included in the rental price, but consider additional coverage for peace of mind.

Check the terms carefully to understand what is covered and any excess you might be liable for.

Vehicle types

I recommend opting for a smaller car, as it will be easier to navigate the narrow streets and find parking.

Manual transmission cars are more common, so specify if you need an automatic.

Costs

You’re probably wondering how much it would cost to rent a car in Malta.

Well, the costs will vary depending on the rental company and the type of car. In summer, prices are higher and you might pay around €30-50 per day.

Car rental costs are lower during the low season.

Malta driving tips

Speed Limits

The speed limit in urban areas is generally 30 – 50 km/h (31 mph) and 60 – 80 km/h (50 mph) on highways.

Speed cameras are in operation, and fines can be hefty.

Parking

Finding parking can be challenging and sometimes nearly impossible, particularly in busy areas like Mosta, Sliema, and St. Paul’s Bay.

In summer, you might struggle to find a parking space at popular Maltese beaches like Golden Bay and Ghadira.

Look for white parking bays, which are free. In some urban streets, there may be time limits so you’ll need to set the clock on your dashboard.

Yellow lines indicate no parking zones.

In Valletta, green parking bays are reserved for residents only. The blue parking bays can be used by visitors during the day (check the times on the signs).

Other places in Malta have residential parking zones as well, so you’ll want to scan your surroundings for any signs before you park.

When visiting Valletta, you can leave your vehicle in a car park just outside the city (in Floriana).

Most shopping malls, hotels, and supermarkets have car parks, with fees typically ranging from 2 to 5 EUR.

Fuel stations

Fuel stations are usually full-service and attendants will fill your tank for you. They can even change a flat tire for you.

Most stations close by 8 PM, with some larger ones offering 24-hour service.

Local driving etiquette

Maltese drivers may seem aggressive to outsiders, often using the horn liberally and making quick decisions.

Also, be prepared for scooters and motorcycles weaving through traffic.

Stay calm, drive defensively, and give way when necessary.

Traffic

There are no rush hours in Malta – because the roads are busy at all times of the day!

Expect heavy traffic in most urban areas, from as early as 6am to the late hours of the afternoon.

Mornings are quieter in the summer months, when the schools are on break.

Also, avoid visiting Gozo on a long weekend, as you’ll spend the day queuing for the ferry! Malta has several national holidays, and when one of them falls on a Friday or Monday, many locals head to Gozo on a short vacation.

Driving in Gozo

You’ll be pleased to know that driving in Gozo is far less stressful.

The island is mostly rural, and villages are connected by main road (although some places are a bit tricky to get to).

However, you will need a good GPS system, as some towns are a maze!

If you’re visiting on a Saturday, finding a parking spot in Victoria (the capital) can be a bit challenging as many locals are out shopping.

Parking can also be a problem in seaside towns like Xlendi and Marsalforn, especially in summer.

Safety and emergency information

Emergency numbers

In case of an emergency, dial 112 for police, fire, or medical assistance.

Breakdown assistance

Most rental companies provide roadside assistance. Keep the contact details handy in your vehicle.

It may take up to two hours for a towing truck to appear, so make sure to always carry a bottle of water with you – and get comfy!

If you’re involved in an accident, you’ll need to contact LESA for assistance.

If it’s a minor front-to-rear collision, no warden or police intervention is needed. You can fill in a form along with the other driver, and pass it along to the car rental company. Just make sure that this bumper to bumper form is readily available when you rent a car in Malta.

Local laws

Wearing seatbelts is mandatory for all passengers, even those sitting at the bank.

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08%. Road blocks are common, especially at the weekend and during the festive season.

Frequently asked questions about driving in Malta

Still have questions about driving in Malta? Let’s address them!

Ready to hit the road?

If you’re planning to rent a car in Malta, you’d want place your booking in advance.

This will enable you to shop around for the best car rental prices and find the ideal vehicle for your trip.